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How to calculate the returns of net value-based financial management

Calculation Formula#

Net Value Change = (Current Net Value - Net Value at Purchase) / × Shares

The final calculated return value is kept to two decimal places, and I feel it should be rounded, with a minimum of 0.01 yuan, meaning the smallest unit of return is the Chinese yuan cent.

When calculating returns, it is based on the purchased shares and does not factor in the invested amount.

Return Distribution Rules#

Return distribution rules: Returns start to be calculated after confirming shares, and when there is a change in net value on a trading day, the returns for that day are distributed on T + 1.

This means that the returns from yesterday will be credited on the next working day (specifics also depend on the product introduction), and holidays or weekends will vary according to the product introduction or notifications.

Example#

For example, if the investor purchases at a net value of 1 yuan on the same day, and the current net value is 1.1 yuan, then the net value change will be: (1.1 - 1) / × confirmed shares at purchase = 10%.

A practical example is as follows:

  1. Buy on September 21, the data for that day is:

    • Net Value for the Day: 1.004080
      According to the trading instructions, the confirmed shares will be on September 24, and returns will start to be calculated that day (since September 21-22 is a weekend, shares cannot be confirmed until the next week, and there are no returns for that weekend).
  2. Returns on September 23:

    • Net Value for the Day: 1.004080
    • Returns: (1.004080 - 1.004080) x 24.49 = 0 yuan
      Interpretation: (Net Value on September 23 - Net Value on September 21) x confirmed shares after purchase, since it is the same as the net value at purchase, the return for this day is 0 yuan.
  3. Confirmed shares on September 24, and returns for that day:

    • Shares: 24.49
    • Net Value: 1.004150
    • Returns: (1.004150 - 1.004080) x 24.49 = 0.01 yuan
      Interpretation: (Net Value on September 24 - Net Value on September 21) x confirmed shares after purchase, the final calculation result is 0.001714300000000355, and since the minimum unit is a cent and rounded, the minimum is 0.01 yuan, so the final return is 0.01 yuan.

Summary#

So, I finally understand why it is called a net value product, returns change according to the change in net value, and have nothing to do with the yield rate, so when purchasing net value products, don't always focus on the yield rate to switch products.

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